{"id":280,"date":"2025-03-09T11:57:17","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T11:57:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/?p=280"},"modified":"2025-03-09T12:24:38","modified_gmt":"2025-03-09T12:24:38","slug":"mit-sloan-sports-analytics-annual-conference-research-paper-competition-winner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/?p=280","title":{"rendered":"MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Annual Conference &#8211; Research Paper Competition Winner &#8211; 9 March 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carl Singleton from the Economics Division, with co-authors Alivia Uribe (Uni. Syracuse), Shane Sanders (Uni. Syracuse), Justin Ehrlich (Uni. Syracuse), and James Reade (Uni. Reading), has won the prestigious research paper competition at this year&#8217;s MIT Sloan Sports Analytics competition, held in Boston on 7-8 March.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-08-at-21.55.55-1-1024x768.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-284\" style=\"width:540px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-08-at-21.55.55-1-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-08-at-21.55.55-1-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-08-at-21.55.55-1-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-08-at-21.55.55-1-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-08-at-21.55.55-1.jpeg 2016w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Professional footballers playing safe when it comes to taking penalties<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Do Behavioral Considerations Cloud Penalty-Kick Location Optimization in Professional Soccer: Game Theory &amp; Empirical Testing using Polynomial Regression and ML Gradient Boosting&#8221; is available to download on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sloansportsconference.com\/research-papers\/do-behavioral-considerations-cloud-penalty-kick-location-optimization-in-professional-soccer-game-theory-empirical-testing-using-polynomial-regression-and-ml-gradient-boosting\">conference website<\/a>. The competition involved thousands of research papers submitted in Autumn 2024, 7 of which were presented at the conference this week (by Alivia, Shane, and James &#8211; in the picture above). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They say pride comes before a fall. But it can also come before an unsuccessful penalty kick. The research is based on 536 penalty kicks from the UEFA Champions and Europa Leagues. It reveals that those taking a penalty kick are sometimes sacrificing the most effective strategic shot placement and instead prioritising their credibility as professionals who &#8220;at least make the goalkeeper work&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The results suggest that penalty kick takers are happy to trade off the chance of scoring a goal with looking like they missed a goal and that they made a mistake. The study draws comparisons to elite basketball players, such as Shaquille O&#8217;Neal and Andre Drummond, who have stated publicly that they won&#8217;t attempt underhand free throws despite evidence that they could improve their rates of scoring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dr Carl Singleton, Senior Lecturer in Economics at the University of Stirling said: \u201cIt seems like football players must care too much about missing the goal, because this looks like they\u2019ve made a mistake that isn&#8217;t acceptable for a professional. Our findings show they are not shooting to areas of the goal where they would have a high chance of scoring a penalty kick. They are happy to trade off their chances of scoring a goal with looking silly. So, they\u2019re not taking the shots to the top corner as often as they should.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cTo the fans, coach and the team, missing the goal versus being denied by the goalkeeper is the same outcome, but to the player that distinction clearly matters.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt is important that football players learn that it\u2019s OK to fail, and that any stigma attached to a particular negative outcome such as missing the target is minimised, so that players make optimal strategic decisions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-09-at-03.52.08-1-1024x460.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-288\" style=\"width:781px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-09-at-03.52.08-1-1024x460.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-09-at-03.52.08-1-300x135.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-09-at-03.52.08-1-768x345.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-09-at-03.52.08-1-1536x690.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-03-09-at-03.52.08-1.jpeg 1642w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carl Singleton from the Economics Division, with co-authors Alivia Uribe (Uni. Syracuse), Shane Sanders (Uni. Syracuse), Justin Ehrlich (Uni. Syracuse), and James Reade (Uni. Reading), has won the prestigious research<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/?p=280\" aria-label=\"MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Annual Conference - Research Paper Competition Winner - 9 March 2025 Read full post\">Read full post<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=280"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/280\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/economics.stir.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}